She will be in a long arm cast for two weeks after surgery. Webbed fingers and toes usually happen on their own as an isolated birth defect but sometimes there is a genetic component to your likelihood of having syndactyly. Your child will be able to go home the same day as her syndactyly repair surgery. What Happens in Syndactyly Syndactyly can be. Although syndactyly does not impair one’s ability to run, jump, walk, or swim, there are some disadvantages. It can occur alone or as part of a genetic syndrome. BBS can result from mutations in at least 20 genes. Syndactyly (sin-DAK-tuh-lee) is when a baby is born with two or more fingers or toes joined or webbed together. Syndactyly is a condition that causes webbed toes or fingers and is characterized by the fusion of 2 or more toes or fingers. They are congenital disabilities that occur in about one out of every two to three thousand infants. Although several animals (like ducks) have webbed feet as part of their normal anatomy, in humans it is a birth defect. Webbed toes and fingers are digits connected to each other by tissue. Early repair can prevent the boney fusion of fingers from causing worsening finger deformities, and allow the digits to grow.Ĭomplete, complex syndactyly, before (left) and after (middle and right) surgery.Īs part of syndactyly surgery, reconstruction of the formerly webbed space between fingers and nail folds, as well as appropriate skin grafting, will be done to optimize the look and function of your child’s fingers. Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is associated with syndactyly and polydactyly in both the fingers and the toes. Webbed toes refer to feet whose toes have tissue in between them, and are medically termed as syndactyly or zygodactyly. The thumb and small finger are of significantly different lengths than their neighboring fingers and early separation will allow all affected fingers to develop more normally and grow equally.Ĭomplex syndactyly should also be repaired by age 1. slightly webbed fingers and toes for swimming through swamps and rivers. If your child has simple syndactyly that involves the thumb or small finger (also known as the border fingers of the hand), surgery to separate the conjoined fingers is recommended during the first year of your child’s life. If a bird or animal has webbed feet, its toes are connected by skin to help it.
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